You can earn finance credentials at every level of education. If you choose to study at the undergraduate level, you can earn associates and bachelors degrees. And if you want to pursue graduate study, you can earn masters and doctoral degrees. Finally, you can also earn undergraduate and graduate certificates in finance.
Certificate
If you want to learn about finance without committing to a long and expensive degree program, you should consider earning a certificate. The classes that you take as part of a finance certificate program will improve your resume and increase your financial knowledge for personal gain.
What are the different types of certificates?
Undergraduate Certificate
An undergraduate certificate in finance offers classes about important finance principles like accounting, investing and risk management. The undergraduate certificate can be used to supplement a business curriculum or to prepare for the CFA exam if you want to become a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Graduate Certificate
A graduate certificate in finance has graduate-level classes that teach advanced principles of finance management. The graduate certificate is preferable if you have a background in finance and you want to increase your education to get a promotion or build your resume.
How long will I have to study?
Undergraduate Certificates
Undergraduate finance certificates usually require students to complete 12 to 15 credit hours. Most students can finish undergraduate certificates in 6 months to a year.
Graduate Certificates
Students who are enrolled in graduate certificate programs in finance generally need to complete 12 to 15 credit hours. Most graduate certificate programs are completed in about a year.
What types of courses will I take?
Undergraduate Certificates
The exact courses that you take while studying for an undergraduate finance certificate will vary according to the length and depth of your program. But you will likely take courses in financial accounting, investment strategy, risk management and international finance.
Graduate Certificates
You may take a variety of different courses to earn a graduate finance certificate. However, you are likely to take classes such as managerial accounting, financial management, portfolio management and quantitative analysis.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure?
Undergraduate Certificates
An undergraduate certificate in finance will not qualify you for any finance positions on its own. However, it may enhance your business resume and improve your personal investing skills.
Graduate Certificates
Most finance jobs require only a bachelors degree, so a graduate certificate will boost your resume and give you an edge over your competition. A sample of the professions that you will be qualified for include financial analyst, personal financial advisor, financial examiner and financial sales agent.
What should I consider when deciding on a school?
Graduate Certificates
If you are considering earning a graduate certificate in finance, you should check to see if your credits will be transferable. Students sometimes use graduate certificates to test out graduate school before committing to a full degree. You may decide to continue graduate school and complete a masters degree when you finish your certificate, and you will have to repeat your classes if you cannot transfer your credits.
What are the requirements for admission?
To be admitted into a graduate certificate program in finance, you must have a bachelors degree. However, your degree does not have to be in finance or a related field.
What about getting an online certificate?
Many schools offer finance certificates online at the graduate and undergraduate levels. Most certificate coursework is theoretical, so there is no reason why you should avoid online finance certificate programs. Even so, you should compare the courses that are offered in traditional programs to those that are offered in the online finance programs that you are considering. If the courses are similar, you know that you are getting a good education through your online finance school.
Associates Degree
Some schools allow you to earn an associates degree in finance, but you should know that this degree is not worth much by itself. The best use of an associates degree is to earn your general education so that you can transfer into a bachelors degree program in finance. In addition, you should keep in mind that some schools combine finance classes with closely related subjects like business and marketing, so your program might be called Marketing and Finance or something similar.
What are the different types of associates degrees?
Associate of Arts in Finance AA
The AA degree in finance includes classes in the humanities as well as in finance and business to give you a broad background. The AA is not a common finance degree but you can use it to transfer into a bachelors program.
Associate of Science in Finance AS
The AS in finance degree requires more science and mathematics classes to give you a technical education. The AS degree is the best choice if you plan to transfer into a bachelors degree program.
Associate of Applied Science in Finance AAS
The AAS degree in finance teaches job specific skills that train you to work in the field. The AAS degree is the best option if you want to enter the workforce immediately after graduation.
How long will I have to study?
Associates degrees in finance typically require students to complete 60 to 65 credit hours. Most students are able to complete their associates degrees in about 2 years.
What types of courses will I take?
An associates degree in finance will teach you the basic principles that govern business and finance. If you decide to pursue this degree, you will take introductory classes in accounting, business law, microeconomics, macroeconomics and investing.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure?
An associates degree in finance will prepare you for very few jobs. You may be able to find work as a loan officer, but the primary function of this degree is to earn credits that you can transfer into a 4-year degree program.
What about getting an online associates?
A select number of schools offer online finance associates degrees. In general, associates degrees in this field do not prepare graduates for jobs. Instead, they are meant to give students a basic introduction to finance so that they can continue in a 4-year program. Because associates degrees are simply a starting point to an education in finance, there are no significant drawbacks to earning your finance associates degree online. However, if you decide to attend an online finance school for your degree, you should make sure that your credits can be transferred into a bachelors degree program. That way you can use the classes that you take in an online finance associates degree to help you earn a higher degree later.
Bachelors Degree
Bachelors degrees are the most common level of education in this field. When you are looking for a bachelors degree program, you should keep in mind that some schools offer finance degrees that also focus on another subject, like accounting or economics.
What are the different types of bachelors degrees?
Bachelor of Arts BA
A BA degree has more liberal arts classes, so you will study the humanities along with business and finance. The BA degree is the best choice if you want to continue on to graduate school.
Bachelor of Science BS
A BS degree has more science and math classes that are designed to give you a strong technical background. The BS is the best option if you want to enter the workforce as soon as you graduate.
Bachelor of Business Administration BBA
A BBA in finance has a strong focus on business classes, so you will learn management skills along with the principles of finance. The BBA is a good choice if you want to become a financial manager.
How long will I have to study?
Bachelors degrees in finance usually consist of 120 to 130 credit hours. Students are generally able to complete bachelors degrees in finance in approximately 4 years.
What types of courses will I take?
If you choose to earn a bachelors degree in finance, you will take a variety of classes that focus on business and money management. Your core business classes will likely include marketing, accounting and business law. You will also take classes that are specific to finance like economics, portfolio management and investment strategy. In addition, you will have some courses in finite mathematics and statistics.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure?
A bachelors degree will prepare you for the majority of jobs in finance. With a bachelors degree, you could work as a financial analyst or advisor, who help people and businesses to manage their investment portfolios. You could also become a sales agent, who buys and sells stocks and bonds. And after you gain several years of work experience, you will be qualified to work as a financial manager.
What about getting an online bachelors?
Earning your finance bachelors degree online is a reasonable option if you pay attention to the quality of the program. There are some reputable online finance programs, but you need to consider the curriculum when you evaluate them. First, make sure that the online finance school that you are considering offers an internship. The finance world is very competitive and you must participate in an internship so that you can practice your skills in a real-world environment. In addition, internships make your resume look better, which will lead to more job opportunities. Second, you should compare the courses that are offered in an online finance program to those that are offered in traditional programs. If the courses are similar, you know that you are getting a quality education.
Masters Degree
A masters degree is not necessary to find work in finance, but it will improve your job prospects and help you to stand out among the competition.
What are the different types of masters degrees?
Master of Science MS
The MS degree has advanced business, finance and mathematics classes. The MS is a good choice if you want to focus on finance, rather than business management, in your graduate studies.
Master of Business Administration MBA
An MBA in finance has core business classes and offers many finance and investment banking electives. The MBA is the best option if you want a business education that leads to a managerial position.
Master of Financial Engineering MFE
An MFE offers engineering courses like computer science and mathematics along with finance. The MFE is preferable if you want to work as a financial engineer.
How long will I have to study?
Masters degrees in finance usually require students to complete 30 to 40 credit hours. Some finance programs are designed to be completed in 1 year, but it typically takes students 2 to 3 years to complete masters degrees.
What types of courses will I take?
The courses that you take while you study for a masters degree in finance vary somewhat according to which degree you choose to pursue. In all finance masters programs, you will take advanced classes about investing strategies, derivatives and financial institutions. And in an MS program, you will also take business, accounting and ethics. On the other hand, in an MBA program, you will take classes like organizational management and financial decision making. And if you decide to get an MFE, you will take classes like computational finance, stochastic calculus and credit risk modeling.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure?
A masters degree in finance qualifies you for any professional job in finance. However, most management positions require that you gain several years of experience before you can apply. So while you can be a financial analyst, financial examiner or financial engineer with the appropriate masters degree, you will not be qualified to be a financial manager as soon as you graduate.
What should I consider when deciding on a school?
The most important thing to consider when you are looking for a graduate program in finance is what type of education you want. Most schools do not offer all 3 finance masters degrees, so if you want to study computational finance, you must look for an MFE program. Likewise, an MBA teaches you a different set of skills than an MS. Therefore, you should research the curriculums at several finance schools before you decide where you will apply.
What are the requirements for admission?
The admissions requirements for a masters degree program in finance vary according to the kind of masters degree that you want to earn. In all cases, you need to earn a bachelors degree before you can apply to earn a masters degree in finance. However, if you want to get an MS or an MBA, your degree does not need to be in finance. As long as you have earned a bachelors degree in a related science, you can apply. But if you want to earn an MFE, you need to have a strong background in mathematics, statistical tools and computer programming. In addition, some programs require applicants to have at least 1 year of work experience.
What about getting an online masters?
Many reputable schools offer students the convenient option of earning their finance masters degrees online. There is no reason not to pursue your masters degree through an online finance program, as long as you verify that the curriculum will give you the same education as a traditional school would. One way to do that is to check whether or not your online finance masters degree program is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB), which is the accrediting agency for all business-related subjects including finance. Accreditation is not mandatory, but you can be sure that you are earning a quality education if your online finance program is accredited.
Doctorate
A doctorate is the highest degree that you can get in the field of finance. It trains students to conduct scholarly and applied research so that they can find academic research positions. During the course of this research, students will learn to design and test theoretical finance models.
What are the different types of doctorates?
Doctor of Philosophy PhD
A PhD in finance includes advanced finance classes and focuses on theoretical research. The PhD is the best option if you want to pursue an academic research career at a college or university.
Doctor of Business Administration DBA
A DBA emphasizes applied financial research that can be used to solve business problems. The DBA is the best option if you want to work as a finance professional at a corporation or government agency.
How long will I have to study?
Most doctoral programs in finance require students to complete 60 to 72 credit hours. Students are generally expected to complete their doctoral degrees in 5 to 7 years.
What types of courses will I take?
If you decide to earn a doctorate in finance, you will get to design the focus of your own program. However, you will be required to take certain mathematics classes like linear algebra, calculus and probability. You will also take courses in economics, accounting, corporate finance theory and financial markets. In addition, most doctoral programs require students to complete a dissertation that is based on their original research.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure?
A doctoral degree in finance will primarily prepare you for research positions. You could work for government agencies and think tanks, or you could become a professor at a college or university.
What should I consider when deciding on a school?
When you are looking for a finance doctorate program, you need to consider your research objectives. For instance, if you want to perform theoretical research, you should choose a school that offers a PhD program. But if you want to conduct applied research as a finance professional, you should only attend a school that offers a DBA. In addition, you should investigate the research interests of the faculty at the schools that you are considering. Faculty research is a strong indicator of the quality of the program as well as the types of work that you will be expected to produce if you decide to attend that school.
What are the requirements for admission?
You do not have to hold a masters degree to apply for a doctorate program. Instead, most finance doctoral programs require applicants to have bachelors degrees in finance, economics, mathematics or business. Your application will also be greatly improved if you can demonstrate work experience and strong research and academic writing skills.
What about getting an online doctorate?
Although some schools offer online finance doctorates, you should not earn your finance doctorate online if you want to get a respected research position. Doctoral degrees require you to conduct exhaustive academic research and to form a working relationship with your professors. But you will not be able to foster that relationship through an online finance program. You may be able to learn financial theory through an online finance school, but you will not gain the experience of working with other academic professionals if you choose that path.